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em Seasons and Weather   »   pa ਰੁੱਤਾਂ ਅਤੇ ਮੌਸਮ

16 [sixteen]

Seasons and Weather

Seasons and Weather

16 [ਸੋਲਾਂ]

16 [Sōlāṁ]

ਰੁੱਤਾਂ ਅਤੇ ਮੌਸਮ

rutāṁ atē mausama

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These are the seasons: ਰੁ---- -- ਪ-ਰਕਾਰ----ਦ--- ਹ-: ਰੁੱ_ ਇ_ ਪ੍___ ਹੁੰ__ ਹ__ ਰ-ੱ-ਾ- ਇ- ਪ-ਰ-ਾ- ਹ-ੰ-ੀ-ਂ ਹ-: ---------------------------- ਰੁੱਤਾਂ ਇਸ ਪ੍ਰਕਾਰ ਹੁੰਦੀਆਂ ਹਨ: 0
rut-ṁ---ē---u--ma r____ a__ m______ r-t-ṁ a-ē m-u-a-a ----------------- rutāṁ atē mausama
Spring, summer, ਬਸ----ਰਮੀ ਬ______ ਬ-ੰ-,-ਰ-ੀ --------- ਬਸੰਤ,ਗਰਮੀ 0
r-tāṁ -t---a-sa-a r____ a__ m______ r-t-ṁ a-ē m-u-a-a ----------------- rutāṁ atē mausama
autumn / fall (am.) and winter. ਪ----ਅਤੇ -ਰ-ੀ ਪ___ ਅ_ ਸ__ ਪ-ਝ- ਅ-ੇ ਸ-ਦ- ------------- ਪਤਝੜ ਅਤੇ ਸਰਦੀ 0
r-t---i-a --akā-a-hudī-āṁ ----: r____ i__ p______ h______ h____ r-t-ṁ i-a p-a-ā-a h-d-'-ṁ h-n-: ------------------------------- rutāṁ isa prakāra hudī'āṁ hana:
The summer is warm. ਗ-ਮੀ -ਰਮ----ਦ--ਹੈ। ਗ__ ਗ__ ਹੁੰ_ ਹੈ_ ਗ-ਮ- ਗ-ਮ ਹ-ੰ-ੀ ਹ-। ------------------ ਗਰਮੀ ਗਰਮ ਹੁੰਦੀ ਹੈ। 0
Ba-ata-gar--ī B____________ B-s-t-,-a-a-ī ------------- Basata,garamī
The sun shines in summer. ਗਰਮੀ--ਿੱਚ-ਸੂ---ਚਮ-ਦ----। ਗ__ ਵਿੱ_ ਸੂ__ ਚ___ ਹੈ_ ਗ-ਮ- ਵ-ੱ- ਸ-ਰ- ਚ-ਕ-ਾ ਹ-। ------------------------ ਗਰਮੀ ਵਿੱਚ ਸੂਰਜ ਚਮਕਦਾ ਹੈ। 0
B--a--,----mī B____________ B-s-t-,-a-a-ī ------------- Basata,garamī
We like to go for a walk in summer. ਸ--ੂੰ --ਮ- --ੱ---ਹਿ-ਣਾ ਚੰ-- ----ਾ-ਹੈ। ਸਾ_ ਗ__ ਵਿੱ_ ਟ___ ਚੰ_ ਲੱ__ ਹੈ_ ਸ-ਨ-ੰ ਗ-ਮ- ਵ-ੱ- ਟ-ਿ-ਣ- ਚ-ਗ- ਲ-ਗ-ਾ ਹ-। ------------------------------------- ਸਾਨੂੰ ਗਰਮੀ ਵਿੱਚ ਟਹਿਲਣਾ ਚੰਗਾ ਲੱਗਦਾ ਹੈ। 0
B-s-t-,ga--mī B____________ B-s-t-,-a-a-ī ------------- Basata,garamī
The winter is cold. ਸ-ਦ- ਠੰ-- -ੁੰ-ੀ ਹ-। ਸ__ ਠੰ_ ਹੁੰ_ ਹੈ_ ਸ-ਦ- ਠ-ਡ- ਹ-ੰ-ੀ ਹ-। ------------------- ਸਰਦੀ ਠੰਡੀ ਹੁੰਦੀ ਹੈ। 0
p-ta--aṛ- at- s--a-ī p________ a__ s_____ p-t-j-a-a a-ē s-r-d- -------------------- patajhaṛa atē saradī
It snows or rains in winter. ਸਰਦ--ਵ--ਚ--ਰਫ-ਪ-ਂ-ੀ-ਹੈ ਜ-- ------ਹੁ------। ਸ__ ਵਿੱ_ ਬ__ ਪੈਂ_ ਹੈ ਜਾਂ ਬਾ__ ਹੁੰ_ ਹੈ_ ਸ-ਦ- ਵ-ੱ- ਬ-ਫ ਪ-ਂ-ੀ ਹ- ਜ-ਂ ਬ-ਰ-ਸ਼ ਹ-ੰ-ੀ ਹ-। ------------------------------------------ ਸਰਦੀ ਵਿੱਚ ਬਰਫ ਪੈਂਦੀ ਹੈ ਜਾਂ ਬਾਰਿਸ਼ ਹੁੰਦੀ ਹੈ। 0
p--a--aṛ- atē s---dī p________ a__ s_____ p-t-j-a-a a-ē s-r-d- -------------------- patajhaṛa atē saradī
We like to stay home in winter. ਸਾਨ-ੰ--ਰਮ--ਵਿੱਚ--ਰ --ੱ- ਰਹ--ਾ --ਗਾ-ਲ-ਗਦਾ -ੈ। ਸਾ_ ਗ__ ਵਿੱ_ ਘ_ ਵਿੱ_ ਰ__ ਚੰ_ ਲੱ__ ਹੈ_ ਸ-ਨ-ੰ ਗ-ਮ- ਵ-ੱ- ਘ- ਵ-ੱ- ਰ-ਿ-ਾ ਚ-ਗ- ਲ-ਗ-ਾ ਹ-। -------------------------------------------- ਸਾਨੂੰ ਗਰਮੀ ਵਿੱਚ ਘਰ ਵਿੱਚ ਰਹਿਣਾ ਚੰਗਾ ਲੱਗਦਾ ਹੈ। 0
pat-jh--a --ē --radī p________ a__ s_____ p-t-j-a-a a-ē s-r-d- -------------------- patajhaṛa atē saradī
It is cold. ਠ-----। ਠੰ_ ਹੈ_ ਠ-ਡ ਹ-। ------- ਠੰਡ ਹੈ। 0
ga-a-ī-gara-- h-d---ai. g_____ g_____ h___ h___ g-r-m- g-r-m- h-d- h-i- ----------------------- garamī garama hudī hai.
It is raining. ਬਾ-ਿਸ਼-ਹੋ ਰਹੀ---। ਬਾ__ ਹੋ ਰ_ ਹੈ_ ਬ-ਰ-ਸ਼ ਹ- ਰ-ੀ ਹ-। ---------------- ਬਾਰਿਸ਼ ਹੋ ਰਹੀ ਹੈ। 0
ga-am-----am- hud---a-. g_____ g_____ h___ h___ g-r-m- g-r-m- h-d- h-i- ----------------------- garamī garama hudī hai.
It is windy. ਤੂ---ੀ-ਹੈ। ਤੂ__ ਹੈ_ ਤ-ਫ-ਨ- ਹ-। ---------- ਤੂਫਾਨੀ ਹੈ। 0
g---mī--a-a-a-hudī-h-i. g_____ g_____ h___ h___ g-r-m- g-r-m- h-d- h-i- ----------------------- garamī garama hudī hai.
It is warm. ਗਰ-- ਹੈ। ਗ__ ਹੈ_ ਗ-ਮ- ਹ-। -------- ਗਰਮੀ ਹੈ। 0
Ga-a-ī-vic--s---j----ma--d- -a-. G_____ v___ s_____ c_______ h___ G-r-m- v-c- s-r-j- c-m-k-d- h-i- -------------------------------- Garamī vica sūraja camakadā hai.
It is sunny. ਧ--ਪ---। ਧੁੱ_ ਹੈ_ ਧ-ੱ- ਹ-। -------- ਧੁੱਪ ਹੈ। 0
G-r--ī -i-a-sū-a-- c---kadā--ai. G_____ v___ s_____ c_______ h___ G-r-m- v-c- s-r-j- c-m-k-d- h-i- -------------------------------- Garamī vica sūraja camakadā hai.
It is pleasant. ਤ---- ਧੁੱਪ -ੈ। ਤਿੱ_ ਧੁੱ_ ਹੈ_ ਤ-ੱ-ੀ ਧ-ੱ- ਹ-। -------------- ਤਿੱਖੀ ਧੁੱਪ ਹੈ। 0
G-ramī vi---s--a-- -a-a---ā h-i. G_____ v___ s_____ c_______ h___ G-r-m- v-c- s-r-j- c-m-k-d- h-i- -------------------------------- Garamī vica sūraja camakadā hai.
What is the weather like today? ਅ---ਮ-------ੋ--ਿਹਾ --? ਅੱ_ ਮੌ__ ਕਿ_ ਜਿ_ ਹੈ_ ਅ-ਜ ਮ-ਸ- ਕ-ਹ- ਜ-ਹ- ਹ-? ---------------------- ਅੱਜ ਮੌਸਮ ਕਿਹੋ ਜਿਹਾ ਹੈ? 0
S-nū --r-m- --ca---hi--ṇā c--- -agad-----. S___ g_____ v___ ṭ_______ c___ l_____ h___ S-n- g-r-m- v-c- ṭ-h-l-ṇ- c-g- l-g-d- h-i- ------------------------------------------ Sānū garamī vica ṭahilaṇā cagā lagadā hai.
It is cold today. ਅੱਜ --- -ੈ। ਅੱ_ ਠੰ_ ਹੈ_ ਅ-ਜ ਠ-ਡ ਹ-। ----------- ਅੱਜ ਠੰਡ ਹੈ। 0
Sān---a-a----ica ṭa-------c-g- ----d- ha-. S___ g_____ v___ ṭ_______ c___ l_____ h___ S-n- g-r-m- v-c- ṭ-h-l-ṇ- c-g- l-g-d- h-i- ------------------------------------------ Sānū garamī vica ṭahilaṇā cagā lagadā hai.
It is warm today. ਅੱਜ --ਮੀ -ੈ। ਅੱ_ ਗ__ ਹੈ_ ਅ-ਜ ਗ-ਮ- ਹ-। ------------ ਅੱਜ ਗਰਮੀ ਹੈ। 0
Sān- ga-amī vi-a ---i---ā-c----lagad---a-. S___ g_____ v___ ṭ_______ c___ l_____ h___ S-n- g-r-m- v-c- ṭ-h-l-ṇ- c-g- l-g-d- h-i- ------------------------------------------ Sānū garamī vica ṭahilaṇā cagā lagadā hai.

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Learning and emotions

We are happy when we can communicate in a foreign language. We are proud of ourselves and our learning progress. On the other hand, if we aren't successful we're upset or disappointed. Different feelings are thus associated with learning. New studies have come to interesting results. They show that feelings play a role during learning. Because our emotions influence our success in learning. Learning is always a "problem" for our brain. And it wants to solve this problem. Whether or not it is successful depends on our emotions. If we believe we can solve the problem, we're confident. This emotional stability helps us in learning. Positive thinking promotes our intellectual abilities. On the other hand, learning under stress does not work as well. Doubt or worrying hinders good performance. We learn especially poorly when we are afraid. In that case, our brain cannot store new content very well. Therefore, it is important to always be motivated when learning. So emotions influence learning. But learning also influences our emotions! The same brain structures that process facts also process emotions. So learning can make you happy, and those who are happy learn better. Of course learning isn't always fun; it can also be tedious. For this reason we should always set small goals. This way we won't overtax our brain. And we guarantee that we can fulfill our expectations. Our success is then a reward that motivates us all over again. So: Learn something – and smile while you do so!
Did you know?
Greek is counted among the Indo-European languages. However, it is not closely related to any other language in the world. Modern Greek must not be confused with Ancient Greek. Ancient Greek is still taught at many schools and universities. In the past it was the language of philosophy and science. It was also used as a common language by those traveling through the ancient world. On the other hand, Modern Greek is the native language of about 13 million people. It evolved from ancient Greek. It is difficult to say when exactly Modern Greek originated. One thing is certain: it is more simply constructed than ancient Greek. All the same, numerous archaic forms remain in Modern Greek. It is a very uniform language too, in which no strong dialects are present. It is written with the Greek alphabet that is almost 2500 years old. An interesting fact is that Greek is counted among the languages that have the largest vocabulary. So if you like to learn vocabulary you should start with Greek.