Phrasebook

em At the restaurant 4   »   uk В ресторані 4

32 [thirty-two]

At the restaurant 4

At the restaurant 4

32 [тридцять два]

32 [trydtsyatʹ dva]

В ресторані 4

V restorani 4

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I’d like chips / French fries (am.) with ketchup. О-----о-цію ---т---і-фрі - ке---по-. О___ п_____ к_______ ф__ з к________ О-н- п-р-і- к-р-о-л- ф-і з к-т-у-о-. ------------------------------------ Одну порцію картоплі фрі з кетчупом. 0
V-r--t-r-n- 4 V r________ 4 V r-s-o-a-i 4 ------------- V restorani 4
And two with mayonnaise. І---- -о-ції - май-не-ом. І д__ п_____ з м_________ І д-і п-р-і- з м-й-н-з-м- ------------------------- І дві порції з майонезом. 0
V -es--ra-i-4 V r________ 4 V r-s-o-a-i 4 ------------- V restorani 4
And three sausages with mustard. І --и порц-- -м-жен-- к-----и---гі----е-. І т__ п_____ с_______ к______ з г________ І т-и п-р-і- с-а-е-о- к-в-а-и з г-р-и-е-. ----------------------------------------- І три порції смаженої ковбаси з гірчицею. 0
Odnu -ortsiy- kar-o--i f-i z--e-c-----. O___ p_______ k_______ f__ z k_________ O-n- p-r-s-y- k-r-o-l- f-i z k-t-h-p-m- --------------------------------------- Odnu portsiyu kartopli fri z ketchupom.
What vegetables do you have? Що --вас-- з-о-оч--? Щ_ у в__ є з о______ Щ- у в-с є з о-о-і-? -------------------- Що у вас є з овочів? 0
O-n- -o-t--yu-ka-to-----ri-z-k-tc-up--. O___ p_______ k_______ f__ z k_________ O-n- p-r-s-y- k-r-o-l- f-i z k-t-h-p-m- --------------------------------------- Odnu portsiyu kartopli fri z ketchupom.
Do you have beans? У--ас - ------я? У в__ є к_______ У в-с є к-а-о-я- ---------------- У вас є квасоля? 0
O----p--t-i-- ka-t---- ----z ---ch-po-. O___ p_______ k_______ f__ z k_________ O-n- p-r-s-y- k-r-o-l- f-i z k-t-h-p-m- --------------------------------------- Odnu portsiyu kartopli fri z ketchupom.
Do you have cauliflower? У в-с є-ц-і--а-к---с--? У в__ є ц_____ к_______ У в-с є ц-і-н- к-п-с-а- ----------------------- У вас є цвітна капуста? 0
I--v----r-s--̈-----y̆o--zo-. I d__ p______ z m_________ I d-i p-r-s-i- z m-y-o-e-o-. ---------------------------- I dvi portsiï z may̆onezom.
I like to eat (sweet) corn. Я-їм-ох-че -----у-зу. Я ї_ о____ к_________ Я ї- о-о-е к-к-р-д-у- --------------------- Я їм охоче кукурудзу. 0
I -v- ---tsiï z m--̆on----. I d__ p______ z m_________ I d-i p-r-s-i- z m-y-o-e-o-. ---------------------------- I dvi portsiï z may̆onezom.
I like to eat cucumber. Я-ї---хоч- о-----. Я ї_ о____ о______ Я ї- о-о-е о-і-к-. ------------------ Я їм охоче огірки. 0
I---- -o-t-----z ----o----m. I d__ p______ z m_________ I d-i p-r-s-i- z m-y-o-e-o-. ---------------------------- I dvi portsiï z may̆onezom.
I like to eat tomatoes. Я ї- о--ч--по-ідори. Я ї_ о____ п________ Я ї- о-о-е п-м-д-р-. -------------------- Я їм охоче помідори. 0
I -r---ortsi-̈-s-a-h--o-----vb--- - -----y-se--. I t__ p______ s________ k______ z h___________ I t-y p-r-s-i- s-a-h-n-i- k-v-a-y z h-r-h-t-e-u- ------------------------------------------------ I try portsiï smazhenoï kovbasy z hirchytseyu.
Do you also like to eat leek? Ч- -сте--и-т-кож--хо---п---й? Ч_ ї___ В_ т____ о____ п_____ Ч- ї-т- В- т-к-ж о-о-е п-р-й- ----------------------------- Чи їсте Ви також охоче порей? 0
I-try -o---i-- -ma-h-no-̈-k-vb--- - h-rc-y---yu. I t__ p______ s________ k______ z h___________ I t-y p-r-s-i- s-a-h-n-i- k-v-a-y z h-r-h-t-e-u- ------------------------------------------------ I try portsiï smazhenoï kovbasy z hirchytseyu.
Do you also like to eat sauerkraut? Чи-ї--е----тако- ох--е кв-ш--у капу---? Ч_ ї___ В_ т____ о____ к______ к_______ Ч- ї-т- В- т-к-ж о-о-е к-а-е-у к-п-с-у- --------------------------------------- Чи їсте Ви також охоче квашену капусту? 0
I-t-y p-rts-ï s-azhe-oi--k-vbasy-- h-rc-ytseyu. I t__ p______ s________ k______ z h___________ I t-y p-r-s-i- s-a-h-n-i- k-v-a-y z h-r-h-t-e-u- ------------------------------------------------ I try portsiï smazhenoï kovbasy z hirchytseyu.
Do you also like to eat lentils? Ч--ї------ т-ко- -х--е---че-и--? Ч_ ї___ В_ т____ о____ с________ Ч- ї-т- В- т-к-ж о-о-е с-ч-в-ц-? -------------------------------- Чи їсте Ви також охоче сочевицю? 0
S---o u-vas-y--z ---c--v? S____ u v__ y_ z o_______ S-c-o u v-s y- z o-o-h-v- ------------------------- Shcho u vas ye z ovochiv?
Do you also like to eat carrots? Чи їси--и т---- о-оче --ркву? Ч_ ї__ т_ т____ о____ м______ Ч- ї-и т- т-к-ж о-о-е м-р-в-? ----------------------------- Чи їси ти також охоче моркву? 0
Sh-h----va- -e-z ovo--iv? S____ u v__ y_ z o_______ S-c-o u v-s y- z o-o-h-v- ------------------------- Shcho u vas ye z ovochiv?
Do you also like to eat broccoli? Ч- -с- -- ----- --оч- -р---л-? Ч_ ї__ т_ т____ о____ б_______ Ч- ї-и т- т-к-ж о-о-е б-о-о-і- ------------------------------ Чи їси ти також охоче броколі? 0
Sh----u---s -- - o-oc--v? S____ u v__ y_ z o_______ S-c-o u v-s y- z o-o-h-v- ------------------------- Shcho u vas ye z ovochiv?
Do you also like to eat peppers? Ч- ї---т- т-к-- ох-че --р-о--й ---е-ь? Ч_ ї__ т_ т____ о____ ч_______ п______ Ч- ї-и т- т-к-ж о-о-е ч-р-о-и- п-р-ц-? -------------------------------------- Чи їси ти також охоче червоний перець? 0
U v---ye-kva---ya? U v__ y_ k________ U v-s y- k-a-o-y-? ------------------ U vas ye kvasolya?
I don’t like onions. Я--е-любл- -и--лі. Я н_ л____ ц______ Я н- л-б-ю ц-б-л-. ------------------ Я не люблю цибулі. 0
U--as--- ----oly-? U v__ y_ k________ U v-s y- k-a-o-y-? ------------------ U vas ye kvasolya?
I don’t like olives. Я-н------ю-ма-ли-. Я н_ л____ м______ Я н- л-б-ю м-с-и-. ------------------ Я не люблю маслин. 0
U--as -- -vas---a? U v__ y_ k________ U v-s y- k-a-o-y-? ------------------ U vas ye kvasolya?
I don’t like mushrooms. Я-не--юбл- гр--і-. Я н_ л____ г______ Я н- л-б-ю г-и-і-. ------------------ Я не люблю грибів. 0
U va- ------it-a-k----ta? U v__ y_ t______ k_______ U v-s y- t-v-t-a k-p-s-a- ------------------------- U vas ye tsvitna kapusta?

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MP3 English (US) + Ukrainian (1-100) MP3 Ukrainian (1-100)

Tonal Languages

Most of all the languages spoken worldwide are tonal languages. With tonal languages, the pitch of the tones is crucial. They determine what meaning words or syllables have. Thus, the tone belongs firmly to the word. Most of the languages spoken in Asia are tonal languages. For example, Chinese, Thai and Vietnamese. There are also various tonal languages in Africa. Many indigenous languages in America are tonal languages as well. Indo-European languages mostly contain only tonal elements. This applies to Swedish or Serbian, for example. The number of tone pitches is varied in individual languages. Four different tones are distinguishable in Chinese. With this, the syllable ma can have four meanings. They are mother, hemp, horse and to rant . Interestingly, tonal languages also impact our hearing. Studies on absolute hearing have shown this. Absolute hearing is the ability to identify heard tones accurately. Absolute hearing occurs very rarely in Europe and North America. Fewer than 1 in 10,000 people have it. It's different with native speakers of Chinese. Here, 9 times as many people have this special ability. We all had absolute hearing when we were infants. We used it to learn to speak correctly. Unfortunately, most people lose it later on. The pitch of tones is also important in music. This is especially true for cultures that speak a tonal language. They must adhere to the melody very precisely. Otherwise a beautiful love song comes out as an absurd song!
Did you know?
Punjabi is counted among the Indo-Iranian languages. It is spoken natively by 130 million people. The majority of those people live in Pakistan. However, it is also spoken in the Indian state of Punjab. Punjabi is hardly ever used as a written language in Pakistan. It is different in India because there the language holds an official status. Punjabi is written in its own script. It also has a very long literary tradition. Texts have been found that are almost 1000 years old. Punjabi is also very interesting from a phonological point of view. This is because it is a tonal language. In tonal languages, the pitch of the accented syllable changes their meaning. In Punjabi, the accented syllable can take on three different pitches. That is very unusual for Indo-European languages. That makes Punjabi that much more appealing!