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em Public transportation   »   ar ‫وسائل النقل العام‬

36 [thirty-six]

Public transportation

Public transportation

‫36 [ستة وثلاثون]

36 [stat wathalathun]

‫وسائل النقل العام‬

almuwasalat aleamat

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Where is the bus stop? ‫أي---و-ف-ا----ل-؟ ‫___ م___ ا_______ ‫-ي- م-ق- ا-ح-ف-ة- ------------------ ‫أين موقف الحافلة؟ 0
a-n- m---i---lh----a? a___ m_____ a________ a-n- m-w-i- a-h-f-l-? --------------------- ayna mawqif alhafila?
Which bus goes to the city centre / center (am.)? ‫--ة-حا------ي--إلى---ك--ا----ن-؟ ‫___ ح____ ت___ إ__ م___ ا_______ ‫-ي- ح-ف-ة ت-ي- إ-ى م-ك- ا-م-ي-ة- --------------------------------- ‫أية حافلة تسير إلى مركز المدينة؟ 0
a---h-fila ta--r--i-a---a-k---a-madina-? a__ h_____ t____ i____ m_____ a_________ a-t h-f-l- t-s-r i-l-a m-r-a- a-m-d-n-t- ---------------------------------------- ayt hafila tasir iilaa markaz almadinat?
Which bus do I have to take? ‫-ي-خ--عل- أن----قل-؟ ‫__ خ_ ع__ أ_ أ______ ‫-ي خ- ع-ي أ- أ-ت-ل-؟ --------------------- ‫أي خط علي أن أستقله؟ 0
a----a------y ----sta-i---? a_ k___ e____ a_ a_________ a- k-a- e-l-y a- a-t-q-l-h- --------------------------- ay khat ealay an astaqiluh?
Do I have to change? ‫ه- ع-ي-ت-د-ل --ح-ف-ة؟ ‫__ ع__ ت____ ا_______ ‫-ل ع-ي ت-د-ل ا-ح-ف-ة- ---------------------- ‫هل علي تبديل الحافلة؟ 0
hal---l-- ---dil-alhafi--? h__ e____ t_____ a________ h-l e-l-y t-b-i- a-h-f-l-? -------------------------- hal ealay tabdil alhafila?
Where do I have to change? ‫--ن-ي-ب --د---ا--اف-ة؟ ‫___ ي__ ت____ ا_______ ‫-ي- ي-ب ت-د-ل ا-ح-ف-ة- ----------------------- ‫أين يجب تبديل الحافلة؟ 0
ayna--aji-u -abdi---l-a-i-a? a___ y_____ t_____ a________ a-n- y-j-b- t-b-i- a-h-f-l-? ---------------------------- ayna yajibu tabdil alhafila?
How much does a ticket cost? ‫ك--ثم--ا-ت---ة؟ ‫__ ث__ ا_______ ‫-م ث-ن ا-ت-ك-ة- ---------------- ‫كم ثمن التذكرة؟ 0
k-m -haman -lt-d----a-? k__ t_____ a___________ k-m t-a-a- a-t-d-k-r-t- ----------------------- kam thaman altadhkirat?
How many stops are there before downtown / the city centre? ‫كم--دد--لمح-ا----- -رك- ---د-نة؟ ‫__ ع__ ا______ ح__ م___ ا_______ ‫-م ع-د ا-م-ط-ت ح-ى م-ك- ا-م-ي-ة- --------------------------------- ‫كم عدد المحطات حتى مركز المدينة؟ 0
ka- e---d--l--ha-at---tt---a-----a---d---t? k__ e____ a________ h____ m_____ a_________ k-m e-d-d a-m-h-t-t h-t-a m-r-a- a-m-d-n-t- ------------------------------------------- kam eadad almahatat hatta markaz almadinat?
You have to get off here. يج- علي- الن-و---ن-هنا. ي__ ع___ ا_____ م_ ه___ ي-ب ع-ي- ا-ن-و- م- ه-ا- ----------------------- يجب عليك النزول من هنا. 0
yaji-- --l--k--l---u- -----una. y_____ e_____ a______ m__ h____ y-j-b- e-l-y- a-n-z-l m-n h-n-. ------------------------------- yajibu ealayk alnuzul min huna.
You have to get off at the back. يتو---ع-ي-----زو--من----ل-. ي____ ع___ ا_____ م_ ا_____ ي-و-ب ع-ي- ا-ن-و- م- ا-خ-ف- --------------------------- يتوجب عليك النزول من الخلف. 0
yat-j--u e---y- ------l--i-------lf. y_______ e_____ a______ m__ a_______ y-t-j-b- e-l-y- a-n-z-l m-n a-k-a-f- ------------------------------------ yatajibu ealayk alnuzul min alkhalf.
The next train is in 5 minutes. ال-تر- ا-ت-لي--يص----- خم- دقائق. ا_____ ا_____ س___ ب__ خ__ د_____ ا-م-ر- ا-ت-ل- س-ص- ب-د خ-س د-ا-ق- --------------------------------- المترو التالي سيصل بعد خمس دقائق. 0
al---r- -ltt-l-----a-----a-d----ms--aqa--q. a______ a______ s______ b___ k____ d_______ a-m-t-u a-t-a-i s-y-s-l b-e- k-a-s d-q-y-q- ------------------------------------------- almitru alttali sayasil baed khams daqayiq.
The next tram is in 10 minutes. ا--ر-م-ا-تا-- ستص- بع---شر -ق---. ا_____ ا_____ س___ ب__ ع__ د_____ ا-ت-ا- ا-ت-ل- س-ص- ب-د ع-ر د-ا-ق- --------------------------------- الترام التالي ستصل بعد عشر دقائق. 0
alt-aram--l--al- -a--l-ba-d -shr d-q---q. a_______ a______ s____ b___ e___ d_______ a-t-a-a- a-t-a-i s-s-l b-e- e-h- d-q-y-q- ----------------------------------------- alttaram alttali sasil baed eshr daqayiq.
The next bus is in 15 minutes. ‫الحا--ة-ال--لي- س--ل---- خ--- ع---د----. ‫_______ ا______ س___ ب__ خ___ ع__ د_____ ‫-ل-ا-ل- ا-ت-ل-ة س-ص- ب-د خ-س- ع-ر د-ي-ة- ----------------------------------------- ‫الحافلة التالية ستصل بعد خمسة عشر دقيقة. 0
al-a---at---tt-l-at s-s-l -a-d --a---t e-----aq-qat. a________ a________ s____ b___ k______ e___ d_______ a-h-f-l-t a-t-a-i-t s-s-l b-e- k-a-s-t e-h- d-q-q-t- ---------------------------------------------------- alhafilat alttaliat sasil baed khamsat eshr daqiqat.
When is the last train? مت- ----- -لمتر----أ-ير؟ م__ ي____ ا_____ ا______ م-ى ي-ا-ر ا-م-ر- ا-أ-ي-؟ ------------------------ متى يغادر المترو الأخير؟ 0
m-taa--ug-ad-r-a---tru a-ak--r? m____ y_______ a______ a_______ m-t-a y-g-a-i- a-m-t-u a-a-h-r- ------------------------------- mataa yughadir almitru alakhir?
When is the last tram? متى -غادر--ل-------أخير؟ م__ ي____ ا_____ ا______ م-ى ي-ا-ر ا-ت-ا- ا-أ-ي-؟ ------------------------ متى يغادر الترام الأخير؟ 0
m--aa y-g---i--a----ram-----h-r? m____ y_______ a_______ a_______ m-t-a y-g-a-i- a-t-a-a- a-a-h-r- -------------------------------- mataa yughadir alttaram alakhir?
When is the last bus? متى-تغا-ر---ح-ف-- الأ--ر-؟ م__ ت____ ا______ ا_______ م-ى ت-ا-ر ا-ح-ف-ة ا-أ-ي-ة- -------------------------- متى تغادر الحافلة الأخيرة؟ 0
ma-aa t---ad-- ----f-l-t --a-h---t? m____ t_______ a________ a_________ m-t-a t-g-a-i- a-h-f-l-t a-a-h-r-t- ----------------------------------- mataa tughadir alhafilat alakhirat?
Do you have a ticket? هل ل-يك ت-ك--؟ ه_ ل___ ت_____ ه- ل-ي- ت-ك-ة- -------------- هل لديك تذكرة؟ 0
hal laday- --dhkir-t? h__ l_____ t_________ h-l l-d-y- t-d-k-r-t- --------------------- hal ladayk tadhkirat?
A ticket? – No, I don’t have one. تذ-ر---- ل-- ------ي و-ح--. ت_____ - ل__ ل__ ل__ و_____ ت-ك-ة- - ل-، ل-س ل-ي و-ح-ة- --------------------------- تذكرة؟ - لا، ليس لدي واحدة. 0
t-d-k-rat? --la- --ys-l----a--ahi-a--n. t_________ - l__ l___ l_____ w_________ t-d-k-r-t- - l-, l-y- l-d-y- w-h-d-t-n- --------------------------------------- tadhkirat? - la, lays ladaya wahidatan.
Then you have to pay a fine. ‫-ذن-علي- -فع-غرام-. ‫___ ع___ د__ غ_____ ‫-ذ- ع-ي- د-ع غ-ا-ة- -------------------- ‫إذن عليك دفع غرامة. 0
i---n-e----- ---e -hr-mat. i____ e_____ d___ g_______ i-h-n e-l-y- d-f- g-r-m-t- -------------------------- idhan ealayk dafe ghramat.

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The development of language

Why we speak with each other is clear. We want to exchange ideas and understand each other. How exactly language originated, on the other hand, is less clear. Various theories exist about this. What's certain is that language is a very old phenomenon. Certain physical traits were a prerequisite for speaking. They were necessary in order for us to form sounds. People as far back as the Neanderthals had the ability to apply their voice. In this way, they could distinguish themselves from animals. Additionally, a loud, firm voice was important for defense. A person could threaten or frighten enemies with it. Back then, tools had already been made and fire had been discovered. This knowledge had to be passed along somehow. Speech was also important for hunting in groups. As early as 2 million years ago there was a simple understanding among people. The first linguistic elements were signs and gestures. But people wanted to be able to communicate in the dark too. More importantly, they also had the need to talk to each other without looking. Therefore, the voice developed, and it replaced the gestures. Language in today's sense is at least 50,000 years old. When Homo sapiens left Africa, they distributed language around the world. The languages separated from each other in the different regions. That is to say, various language families came into being. However, they only contained the fundamentals of language systems. The first languages were much less complex than languages today. They were further developed through grammar, phonology and semantics. It could be said that different languages have different solutions. But the problem was always the same: How do I show what I'm thinking?
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