Phrasebook

en Around the house   »   be У доме

17 [seventeen]

Around the house

Around the house

17 [семнаццаць]

17 [semnatstsats’]

У доме

U dome

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Our house is here. Во-ь---ш-дом. В___ н__ д___ В-с- н-ш д-м- ------------- Вось наш дом. 0
U-do-e U d___ U d-m- ------ U dome
The roof is on top. Н-ве--е –-д--. Н______ – д___ Н-в-р-е – д-х- -------------- Наверсе – дах. 0
U d-me U d___ U d-m- ------ U dome
The basement is below. Уніз- – ------. У____ – п______ У-і-е – п-д-а-. --------------- Унізе – падвал. 0
Vo-’---s- --m. V___ n___ d___ V-s- n-s- d-m- -------------- Vos’ nash dom.
There is a garden behind the house. З----ма- --сад. З_ д____ – с___ З- д-м-м – с-д- --------------- За домам – сад. 0
Vo----a-h-d--. V___ n___ d___ V-s- n-s- d-m- -------------- Vos’ nash dom.
There is no street in front of the house. П--а- -о--м-н--а -а-о--. П____ д____ н___ д______ П-р-д д-м-м н-м- д-р-г-. ------------------------ Перад домам няма дарогі. 0
V-s- n--h dom. V___ n___ d___ V-s- n-s- d-m- -------------- Vos’ nash dom.
There are trees next to the house. К--я---м- ра---ць -----. К___ д___ р______ д_____ К-л- д-м- р-с-у-ь д-э-ы- ------------------------ Каля дома растуць дрэвы. 0
N-----e ----kh. N______ – d____ N-v-r-e – d-k-. --------------- Naverse – dakh.
My apartment is here. Во-------кв--эра. В___ м__ к_______ В-с- м-я к-а-э-а- ----------------- Вось мая кватэра. 0
N--e--e –-d-kh. N______ – d____ N-v-r-e – d-k-. --------------- Naverse – dakh.
The kitchen and bathroom are here. В--ь ---ня-і ва-н---ако-. В___ к____ і в____ п_____ В-с- к-х-я і в-н-ы п-к-й- ------------------------- Вось кухня і ванны пакой. 0
N---rs- ---akh. N______ – d____ N-v-r-e – d-k-. --------------- Naverse – dakh.
The living room and bedroom are there. Т---жыл- ---о- ----альня. Т__ ж___ п____ і с_______ Т-м ж-л- п-к-й і с-а-ь-я- ------------------------- Там жылы пакой і спальня. 0
Unі-e --p---al. U____ – p______ U-і-e – p-d-a-. --------------- Unіze – padval.
The front door is closed. Дзв--- до-а-з-ч-н-н--. Д_____ д___ з_________ Д-в-р- д-м- з-ч-н-н-я- ---------------------- Дзверы дома зачыненыя. 0
Un--- –---d-a-. U____ – p______ U-і-e – p-d-a-. --------------- Unіze – padval.
But the windows are open. А-е------ ---ынен--. А__ в____ а_________ А-е в-к-ы а-ч-н-н-я- -------------------- Але вокны адчыненыя. 0
U-і---- p-dv-l. U____ – p______ U-і-e – p-d-a-. --------------- Unіze – padval.
It is hot today. С-нн- --рача. С____ г______ С-н-я г-р-ч-. ------------- Сёння горача. 0
Za d--a- –-s--. Z_ d____ – s___ Z- d-m-m – s-d- --------------- Za domam – sad.
We are going to the living room. Мы---з-- ---ылы пак-й. М_ і____ у ж___ п_____ М- і-з-м у ж-л- п-к-й- ---------------------- Мы ідзем у жылы пакой. 0
Za -oma--– s-d. Z_ d____ – s___ Z- d-m-m – s-d- --------------- Za domam – sad.
There is a sofa and an armchair there. Т-- -сць к-н-п--і ---сла. Т__ ё___ к_____ і к______ Т-м ё-ц- к-н-п- і к-э-л-. ------------------------- Там ёсць канапа і крэсла. 0
Z--doma- – s--. Z_ d____ – s___ Z- d-m-m – s-d- --------------- Za domam – sad.
Please, sit down! С--ай-е, -а------к-! С_______ к___ л_____ С-д-й-е- к-л- л-с-а- -------------------- Сядайце, калі ласка! 0
P-ra--do-a- -yama--arog-. P____ d____ n____ d______ P-r-d d-m-m n-a-a d-r-g-. ------------------------- Perad domam nyama darogі.
My computer is there. Та- с---ць -о- кам--ют--. Т__ с_____ м__ к_________ Т-м с-а-ц- м-й к-м-’-т-р- ------------------------- Там стаіць мой камп’ютэр. 0
Per-d -o-am nya-a ---og-. P____ d____ n____ d______ P-r-d d-m-m n-a-a d-r-g-. ------------------------- Perad domam nyama darogі.
My stereo is there. Т-- ---іц---ой----ы-ны ----р. Т__ с_____ м__ м______ ц_____ Т-м с-а-ц- м-й м-з-ч-ы ц-н-р- ----------------------------- Там стаіць мой музычны цэнтр. 0
Per---d-mam nyama---rogі. P____ d____ n____ d______ P-r-d d-m-m n-a-a d-r-g-. ------------------------- Perad domam nyama darogі.
The TV set is brand new. Тэ-евіз-- -у-і- -овы. Т________ з____ н____ Т-л-в-з-р з-с-м н-в-. --------------------- Тэлевізар зусім новы. 0
K--y- do-----stu-s- -r---. K____ d___ r_______ d_____ K-l-a d-m- r-s-u-s- d-e-y- -------------------------- Kalya doma rastuts’ drevy.

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Words and vocabulary

Every language has its own vocabulary. This consists of a certain number of words. A word is an independent linguistic unit. Words always have a distinct meaning. This distinguishes them from sounds or syllables. The number of words is different in every language. English, for example, has many words. It's even known as the World Champion in the category of vocabulary. The English language supposedly has more than one million words today. The Oxford English Dictionary has more than 600,000 words in it. Chinese, Spanish and Russian have much fewer. The vocabulary of a language is also dependent on its history. English has been influenced by many other languages and cultures. As a result, the English vocabulary has increased considerably. But even today the English vocabulary continues to get larger. Experts estimate that 15 new words are added every day. These originate from new media more than anywhere else. Scientific terminology is not counted here. For chemical terminology alone contains thousands of words. Longer words are used less than shorter words in almost every language. And most speakers only use a few words. That is why we decide between active and passive vocabulary. Passive vocabulary contains words that we understand. But we use them seldom or not at all. Active vocabulary contains the words that we use on a regular basis. A few words suffice for simple conversations or texts. In English, you only need around 400 words and 40 verbs for that. So don't worry if your vocabulary is limited!
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Hebrew is in the Afro-Asiatic language family. It is closely related to Arabic and Aramaic. Hebrew is the native language of 5 million people. Modern Hebrew is an artificially created language. It is based on long-extinct ancient Hebrew. The vocabulary and grammar were borrowed in part from other languages. In this way ancient Hebrew was deliberately converted into a modern standard language. This planned linguistic change is unique worldwide. The Hebrew semiotic system consists of a consonantal alphabet. That means that vowels are not written, as a rule. They do not have their own letters. Hebrew text is read from right to left. Its symbols go back to a 3000 year-old tradition. Whoever learns Hebrew learns a piece of cultural history at the same time. Give it a try!