Phrasebook

en Around the house   »   ru В доме

17 [seventeen]

Around the house

Around the house

17 [семнадцать]

17 [semnadtsatʹ]

В доме

V dome

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Our house is here. Э-о наш-д--. Э__ н__ д___ Э-о н-ш д-м- ------------ Это наш дом. 0
V dome V d___ V d-m- ------ V dome
The roof is on top. Крыш- --в-р-у. К____ н_______ К-ы-а н-в-р-у- -------------- Крыша наверху. 0
V ---e V d___ V d-m- ------ V dome
The basement is below. Вниз----д--л. В____ п______ В-и-у п-д-а-. ------------- Внизу подвал. 0
E-o n-sh-dom. E__ n___ d___ E-o n-s- d-m- ------------- Eto nash dom.
There is a garden behind the house. З--до-о--сад. З_ д____ с___ З- д-м-м с-д- ------------- За домом сад. 0
Et- -a-- -om. E__ n___ d___ E-o n-s- d-m- ------------- Eto nash dom.
There is no street in front of the house. П-----д-м-- --т ---цы. П____ д____ н__ у_____ П-р-д д-м-м н-т у-и-ы- ---------------------- Перед домом нет улицы. 0
Eto--ash--o-. E__ n___ d___ E-o n-s- d-m- ------------- Eto nash dom.
There are trees next to the house. Ряд-м с д-м-- д----ь-. Р____ с д____ д_______ Р-д-м с д-м-м д-р-в-я- ---------------------- Рядом с домом деревья. 0
K--s-a-na--r--u. K_____ n________ K-y-h- n-v-r-h-. ---------------- Krysha naverkhu.
My apartment is here. Э-о -оя---а--и--. Э__ м__ к________ Э-о м-я к-а-т-р-. ----------------- Это моя квартира. 0
Krysha-nav-rk--. K_____ n________ K-y-h- n-v-r-h-. ---------------- Krysha naverkhu.
The kitchen and bathroom are here. З------ухн- -----ная --м--т-. З____ к____ и в_____ к_______ З-е-ь к-х-я и в-н-а- к-м-а-а- ----------------------------- Здесь кухня и ванная комната. 0
K-ys---nav--kh-. K_____ n________ K-y-h- n-v-r-h-. ---------------- Krysha naverkhu.
The living room and bedroom are there. Там-г-ст---- и с-а--ня. Т__ г_______ и с_______ Т-м г-с-и-а- и с-а-ь-я- ----------------------- Там гостиная и спальня. 0
V-izu -odv--. V____ p______ V-i-u p-d-a-. ------------- Vnizu podval.
The front door is closed. Входн-я дверь--ап--та. В______ д____ з_______ В-о-н-я д-е-ь з-п-р-а- ---------------------- Входная дверь заперта. 0
V-izu -o---l. V____ p______ V-i-u p-d-a-. ------------- Vnizu podval.
But the windows are open. Но---на-от-р---. Н_ о___ о_______ Н- о-н- о-к-ы-ы- ---------------- Но окна открыты. 0
V---u-po---l. V____ p______ V-i-u p-d-a-. ------------- Vnizu podval.
It is hot today. Сего--- -арк-. С______ ж_____ С-г-д-я ж-р-о- -------------- Сегодня жарко. 0
Z- d-m-m-s--. Z_ d____ s___ Z- d-m-m s-d- ------------- Za domom sad.
We are going to the living room. М----ё- - го-т---ю. М_ и___ в г________ М- и-ё- в г-с-и-у-. ------------------- Мы идём в гостиную. 0
Za-domo-----. Z_ d____ s___ Z- d-m-m s-d- ------------- Za domom sad.
There is a sofa and an armchair there. Там--тоя- ди--н-и---е-ло. Т__ с____ д____ и к______ Т-м с-о-т д-в-н и к-е-л-. ------------------------- Там стоят диван и кресло. 0
Z--do--- sad. Z_ d____ s___ Z- d-m-m s-d- ------------- Za domom sad.
Please, sit down! Са--тес-! С________ С-д-т-с-! --------- Садитесь! 0
Per---d-mom-ne- -----y. P____ d____ n__ u______ P-r-d d-m-m n-t u-i-s-. ----------------------- Pered domom net ulitsy.
My computer is there. Там-с--ит мо----м-ьютер. Т__ с____ м__ к_________ Т-м с-о-т м-й к-м-ь-т-р- ------------------------ Там стоит мой компьютер. 0
P--e--d--om-n---ul----. P____ d____ n__ u______ P-r-d d-m-m n-t u-i-s-. ----------------------- Pered domom net ulitsy.
My stereo is there. Т-- стоит--оя -те--- уста-овка. Т__ с____ м__ с_____ у_________ Т-м с-о-т м-я с-е-е- у-т-н-в-а- ------------------------------- Там стоит моя стерео установка. 0
Per-d --m-- -----li---. P____ d____ n__ u______ P-r-d d-m-m n-t u-i-s-. ----------------------- Pered domom net ulitsy.
The TV set is brand new. Те--в-з---с--ершен-о -о-ый. Т________ с_________ н_____ Т-л-в-з-р с-в-р-е-н- н-в-й- --------------------------- Телевизор совершенно новый. 0
R------s-do-------ev---. R_____ s d____ d________ R-a-o- s d-m-m d-r-v-y-. ------------------------ Ryadom s domom derevʹya.

Words and vocabulary

Every language has its own vocabulary. This consists of a certain number of words. A word is an independent linguistic unit. Words always have a distinct meaning. This distinguishes them from sounds or syllables. The number of words is different in every language. English, for example, has many words. It's even known as the World Champion in the category of vocabulary. The English language supposedly has more than one million words today. The Oxford English Dictionary has more than 600,000 words in it. Chinese, Spanish and Russian have much fewer. The vocabulary of a language is also dependent on its history. English has been influenced by many other languages and cultures. As a result, the English vocabulary has increased considerably. But even today the English vocabulary continues to get larger. Experts estimate that 15 new words are added every day. These originate from new media more than anywhere else. Scientific terminology is not counted here. For chemical terminology alone contains thousands of words. Longer words are used less than shorter words in almost every language. And most speakers only use a few words. That is why we decide between active and passive vocabulary. Passive vocabulary contains words that we understand. But we use them seldom or not at all. Active vocabulary contains the words that we use on a regular basis. A few words suffice for simple conversations or texts. In English, you only need around 400 words and 40 verbs for that. So don't worry if your vocabulary is limited!
Did you know?
Hebrew is in the Afro-Asiatic language family. It is closely related to Arabic and Aramaic. Hebrew is the native language of 5 million people. Modern Hebrew is an artificially created language. It is based on long-extinct ancient Hebrew. The vocabulary and grammar were borrowed in part from other languages. In this way ancient Hebrew was deliberately converted into a modern standard language. This planned linguistic change is unique worldwide. The Hebrew semiotic system consists of a consonantal alphabet. That means that vowels are not written, as a rule. They do not have their own letters. Hebrew text is read from right to left. Its symbols go back to a 3000 year-old tradition. Whoever learns Hebrew learns a piece of cultural history at the same time. Give it a try!