Phrasebook

en At the restaurant 2   »   ru В ресторане 2

30 [thirty]

At the restaurant 2

At the restaurant 2

30 [тридцать]

30 [tridtsatʹ]

В ресторане 2

V restorane 2

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An apple juice, please. Од----б-очны- со-,-пожал-----. О___ я_______ с___ п__________ О-и- я-л-ч-ы- с-к- п-ж-л-й-т-. ------------------------------ Один яблочный сок, пожалуйста. 0
V --stor-ne 2 V r________ 2 V r-s-o-a-e 2 ------------- V restorane 2
A lemonade, please. Од-- л--он--- --ж--уйс--. О___ л_______ п__________ О-и- л-м-н-д- п-ж-л-й-т-. ------------------------- Один лимонад, пожалуйста. 0
V--es--rane 2 V r________ 2 V r-s-o-a-e 2 ------------- V restorane 2
A tomato juice, please. О--н --м---ый с-к- по-а---с-а. О___ т_______ с___ п__________ О-и- т-м-т-ы- с-к- п-ж-л-й-т-. ------------------------------ Один томатный сок, пожалуйста. 0
Od-- yabl--h--y----- -o--alu-sta. O___ y_________ s___ p___________ O-i- y-b-o-h-y- s-k- p-z-a-u-s-a- --------------------------------- Odin yablochnyy sok, pozhaluysta.
I’d like a glass of red wine. Я----ел ---/-хот-ла--- --к------с--г- в-на. Я х____ б_ / х_____ б_ б____ к_______ в____ Я х-т-л б- / х-т-л- б- б-к-л к-а-н-г- в-н-. ------------------------------------------- Я хотел бы / хотела бы бокал красного вина. 0
O-in ------hny- --k- -o-h-lu-st-. O___ y_________ s___ p___________ O-i- y-b-o-h-y- s-k- p-z-a-u-s-a- --------------------------------- Odin yablochnyy sok, pozhaluysta.
I’d like a glass of white wine. Я-х-т-л-б- - хо-ел--б------- бе-о----и-а. Я х____ б_ / х_____ б_ б____ б_____ в____ Я х-т-л б- / х-т-л- б- б-к-л б-л-г- в-н-. ----------------------------------------- Я хотел бы / хотела бы бокал белого вина. 0
O--n y-bl-c-ny--s-k-----ha---s--. O___ y_________ s___ p___________ O-i- y-b-o-h-y- s-k- p-z-a-u-s-a- --------------------------------- Odin yablochnyy sok, pozhaluysta.
I’d like a bottle of champagne. Я -оте- -ы-/ х----а--ы-б----ку ша---нс-о-о. Я х____ б_ / х_____ б_ б______ ш___________ Я х-т-л б- / х-т-л- б- б-т-л-у ш-м-а-с-о-о- ------------------------------------------- Я хотел бы / хотела бы бутылку шампанского. 0
O--n --mo-ad- ---h---y-t-. O___ l_______ p___________ O-i- l-m-n-d- p-z-a-u-s-a- -------------------------- Odin limonad, pozhaluysta.
Do you like fish? Ты лю---ь--ы-у? Т_ л_____ р____ Т- л-б-ш- р-б-? --------------- Ты любишь рыбу? 0
Od---li-on--- ---ha---s-a. O___ l_______ p___________ O-i- l-m-n-d- p-z-a-u-s-a- -------------------------- Odin limonad, pozhaluysta.
Do you like beef? Т- --бишь --вядин-? Т_ л_____ г________ Т- л-б-ш- г-в-д-н-? ------------------- Ты любишь говядину? 0
O--- l--onad- p-z-a--yst-. O___ l_______ p___________ O-i- l-m-n-d- p-z-a-u-s-a- -------------------------- Odin limonad, pozhaluysta.
Do you like pork? Т- -юб-ш- с--ни--? Т_ л_____ с_______ Т- л-б-ш- с-и-и-у- ------------------ Ты любишь свинину? 0
O--- -o-at-yy-s--,-p--h--u-st-. O___ t_______ s___ p___________ O-i- t-m-t-y- s-k- p-z-a-u-s-a- ------------------------------- Odin tomatnyy sok, pozhaluysta.
I’d like something without meat. Я-хо----б- - --т--- бы---о--и-удь без -я--. Я х____ б_ / х_____ б_ ч_________ б__ м____ Я х-т-л б- / х-т-л- б- ч-о-н-б-д- б-з м-с-. ------------------------------------------- Я хотел бы / хотела бы что-нибудь без мяса. 0
Od-n-to-a-ny- sok,-p-z----y--a. O___ t_______ s___ p___________ O-i- t-m-t-y- s-k- p-z-a-u-s-a- ------------------------------- Odin tomatnyy sok, pozhaluysta.
I’d like some mixed vegetables. Я--о-е- б- / ---е-- -ы-о----ую т-р----. Я х____ б_ / х_____ б_ о______ т_______ Я х-т-л б- / х-т-л- б- о-о-н-ю т-р-л-у- --------------------------------------- Я хотел бы / хотела бы овощную тарелку. 0
O-i- -om-tn---so---pozhal-ysta. O___ t_______ s___ p___________ O-i- t-m-t-y- s-k- p-z-a-u-s-a- ------------------------------- Odin tomatnyy sok, pozhaluysta.
I’d like something that won’t take much time. Я-хотел -ы-/ хо--л- бы---о-ниб--ь-н--с-орую-р-к-. Я х____ б_ / х_____ б_ ч_________ н_ с_____ р____ Я х-т-л б- / х-т-л- б- ч-о-н-б-д- н- с-о-у- р-к-. ------------------------------------------------- Я хотел бы / хотела бы что-нибудь на скорую руку. 0
Ya -----l-b------ot--- -y -oka--kra--og--v---. Y_ k_____ b_ / k______ b_ b____ k_______ v____ Y- k-o-e- b- / k-o-e-a b- b-k-l k-a-n-g- v-n-. ---------------------------------------------- Ya khotel by / khotela by bokal krasnogo vina.
Would you like that with rice? В- х--е-и бы---о---ри---? В_ х_____ б_ э__ с р_____ В- х-т-л- б- э-о с р-с-м- ------------------------- Вы хотели бы это с рисом? 0
Ya-kh--el -y / --otel---- b-ka- k-asn-go --n-. Y_ k_____ b_ / k______ b_ b____ k_______ v____ Y- k-o-e- b- / k-o-e-a b- b-k-l k-a-n-g- v-n-. ---------------------------------------------- Ya khotel by / khotela by bokal krasnogo vina.
Would you like that with pasta? Вы-хот--и бы-э-- с-вермиш-ль-? В_ х_____ б_ э__ с в__________ В- х-т-л- б- э-о с в-р-и-е-ь-? ------------------------------ Вы хотели бы это с вермишелью? 0
Y--k--te--by / -hotel---y-boka-------ogo v-n-. Y_ k_____ b_ / k______ b_ b____ k_______ v____ Y- k-o-e- b- / k-o-e-a b- b-k-l k-a-n-g- v-n-. ---------------------------------------------- Ya khotel by / khotela by bokal krasnogo vina.
Would you like that with potatoes? В--хо---и-бы -то ----ртоф--ем? В_ х_____ б_ э__ с к__________ В- х-т-л- б- э-о с к-р-о-е-е-? ------------------------------ Вы хотели бы это с картофелем? 0
Y-------l----/ kh--ela -- b---l--e-ogo v-na. Y_ k_____ b_ / k______ b_ b____ b_____ v____ Y- k-o-e- b- / k-o-e-a b- b-k-l b-l-g- v-n-. -------------------------------------------- Ya khotel by / khotela by bokal belogo vina.
That doesn’t taste good. М-- --о -е-н-авит--. М__ э__ н_ н________ М-е э-о н- н-а-и-с-. -------------------- Мне это не нравится. 0
Ya -h-t-- by ----o-ela-by -oka- b----o v--a. Y_ k_____ b_ / k______ b_ b____ b_____ v____ Y- k-o-e- b- / k-o-e-a b- b-k-l b-l-g- v-n-. -------------------------------------------- Ya khotel by / khotela by bokal belogo vina.
The food is cold. Е-а хо--д-а-. Е__ х________ Е-а х-л-д-а-. ------------- Еда холодная. 0
Y----o--- by----hot-l---- b--al---l--o-vi--. Y_ k_____ b_ / k______ b_ b____ b_____ v____ Y- k-o-e- b- / k-o-e-a b- b-k-l b-l-g- v-n-. -------------------------------------------- Ya khotel by / khotela by bokal belogo vina.
I didn’t order this. Я э--го-н---а--з-в-- / н- -ак-з---ла. Я э____ н_ з________ / н_ з__________ Я э-о-о н- з-к-з-в-л / н- з-к-з-в-л-. ------------------------------------- Я этого не заказывал / не заказывала. 0
Y- kh---l-by-/-k-ot-l- -- -u--l-u-sham-an--o-o. Y_ k_____ b_ / k______ b_ b______ s____________ Y- k-o-e- b- / k-o-e-a b- b-t-l-u s-a-p-n-k-g-. ----------------------------------------------- Ya khotel by / khotela by butylku shampanskogo.

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Language and advertising

Advertising represents a specific form of communication. It wants to establish contact between producers and consumers. Like every type of communication, it too has a long history. Politicians or taverns were advertised as far back as the ancient times. The language of advertising uses specific elements of rhetoric. Because it has a goal, and is therefore a planned communication. We as consumers should be made aware; our interests have to be roused. However, above all we need to want the product and buy it. The language of advertising is typically very simple as a result. Only a few words and simple slogans are used. In this way our memory should be able to retain the content well. Certain types of words like adjectives and superlatives are common. They describe the product as especially beneficial. As a result, advertising language is usually very positive. Interestingly, advertising language is always influenced by culture. That is to say, the advertising language tells us a lot about societies. Today, terms like ‘beauty’ and ‘youth’ dominate in many countries. The words ‘future’ and ‘safety’ also appear often. Especially in western societies, English is popular. English is considered modern and international. For this reason it works well with technical products. Elements from Romance languages stand for indulgence and passion. It is popularly used for food or cosmetics. Those who use dialect want to emphasize values like homeland and tradition. Names of products are often neologisms, or newly created words. They typically have no meaning, just a pleasant sound. But some product names can really make a career! The name of a vacuum has even become a verb – to hoover !
Did you know?
Dutch is a member of the West Germanic language family. That means that it is related to German and English. Dutch is the native language of about 25 million people. The majority of those people live in the Netherlands and Belgium. Dutch is also spoken in Indonesia and Suriname. This is due to the fact that the Netherlands used to be a colonial power. As a result, Dutch also formed the basis for several Creole languages. Even Afrikaans, spoken in South Africa, originated from Dutch. It is the youngest member of the Germanic language family. Dutch is distinctive in that it contains many words from other languages. In the past, French had a very large influence on the language. German words are often adopted too. More and more English terms have been included over the past few centuries. As a result, some fear that Dutch will completely disappear in the future.