Phrasebook

en Asking for directions   »   ad Гъогум кIэупчIэн

40 [forty]

Asking for directions

Asking for directions

40 [тIокIитIу]

40 [tIokIitIu]

Гъогум кIэупчIэн

Gogum kIjeupchIjen

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Excuse me! Е-ы-I---мы-I-! Е_____ у______ Е-ы-I- у-ы-I-! -------------- ЕмыкIу умышIы! 0
G-gu- ----upc-I--n G____ k___________ G-g-m k-j-u-c-I-e- ------------------ Gogum kIjeupchIjen
Can you help me? I-п-Iэ--у----ыс---ъун п----Iы-т-? I________ у__________ п__________ I-п-I-г-у у-ъ-с-э-ъ-н п-ъ-к-ы-т-? --------------------------------- IэпыIэгъу укъысфэхъун плъэкIыщта? 0
Gog-- ---e--ch-jen G____ k___________ G-g-m k-j-u-c-I-e- ------------------ Gogum kIjeupchIjen
Is there a good restaurant around here? Рест-р---д-г-у--о-- мыщ-д-т-? Р_______ д____ г___ м__ д____ Р-с-о-а- д-г-у г-р- м-щ д-т-? ----------------------------- Ресторан дэгъу горэ мыщ дэта? 0
E-y----u-ysh-y! E_____ u_______ E-y-I- u-y-h-y- --------------- EmykIu umyshIy!
Take a left at the corner. Къогъ-м дэ-ь-с-м-гумк-- г---э. К______ д___ с_________ г_____ К-о-ъ-м д-ж- с-м-г-м-I- г-а-э- ------------------------------ Къогъум дэжь сэмэгумкIэ гъазэ. 0
Em-k-u--my----! E_____ u_______ E-y-I- u-y-h-y- --------------- EmykIu umyshIy!
Then go straight for a while. ЕтI--э -а--Iэ-----кI-р- шъ-к-у. Е_____ з______ т_______ ш______ Е-I-н- з-н-I-у т-э-I-р- ш-у-I-. ------------------------------- ЕтIанэ занкIэу тIэкIурэ шъукIу. 0
E---Iu--m-----! E_____ u_______ E-y-I- u-y-h-y- --------------- EmykIu umyshIy!
Then go right for a hundred metres / meters (am.). Е---н--дж-----м-I--ж--г--------ри----ш-у-I-. Е_____ д__________ ж_______ м_______ ш______ Е-I-н- д-а-г-у-к-э ж-у-ъ-з- м-т-и-ъ- ш-у-I-. -------------------------------------------- ЕтIанэ джабгъумкIэ жъугъази метришъэ шъукIу. 0
Ijep--j-g- --y------n plj-k-ys-h--? I_________ u_________ p____________ I-e-y-j-g- u-y-f-e-u- p-j-k-y-h-t-? ----------------------------------- IjepyIjegu ukysfjehun pljekIyshhta?
You can also take the bus. Ав--бу-ым ш--ит-ысхь-н- -ъ-лъэкIы--. А________ ш____________ ш___________ А-т-б-с-м ш-у-т-ы-х-а-и ш-у-ъ-к-ы-т- ------------------------------------ Автобусым шъуитIысхьани шъулъэкIыщт. 0
Ije-yIj--u uk------un -----Iyshht-? I_________ u_________ p____________ I-e-y-j-g- u-y-f-e-u- p-j-k-y-h-t-? ----------------------------------- IjepyIjegu ukysfjehun pljekIyshhta?
You can also take the tram. Тр--в--ми---------хь-н--ш-у-ъэк-ыщ-. Т________ ш____________ ш___________ Т-а-в-й-и ш-у-т-ы-х-а-и ш-у-ъ-к-ы-т- ------------------------------------ Трамвайми шъуитIысхьани шъулъэкIыщт. 0
Ij---I--g- -k--fj--un-pl--kIy-hh-a? I_________ u_________ p____________ I-e-y-j-g- u-y-f-e-u- p-j-k-y-h-t-? ----------------------------------- IjepyIjegu ukysfjehun pljekIyshhta?
You can also follow me with your car. Сауж-шъу--эу---ш---кI--шъу-ъэкI-ни-шъ--ъ--Iыщт. С___ ш______ м________ ш__________ ш___________ С-у- ш-у-т-у м-ш-н-к-э ш-у-ъ-к-о-и ш-у-ъ-к-ы-т- ----------------------------------------------- Сауж шъуитэу машинэкIэ шъукъэкIони шъулъэкIыщт. 0
R-st------je-u-----e --s-h--jet-? R_______ d____ g____ m____ d_____ R-s-o-a- d-e-u g-r-e m-s-h d-e-a- --------------------------------- Restoran djegu gorje myshh djeta?
How do I get to the football / soccer (am.) stadium? Фу-----з-----э-э-- с-ад---ы--сы-эущ-эу -е-Iо-Iэн--лъэк-ыщ-? Ф_____ з__________ с________ с________ с________ с_________ Ф-т-о- з-щ-ш-э-э-э с-а-и-н-м с-д-у-т-у с-к-о-I-н с-ъ-к-ы-т- ----------------------------------------------------------- Футбол зыщешIэхэрэ стадионым сыдэущтэу секIолIэн слъэкIыщт? 0
R-st-ran-dj--u go-j- ----- d-et-? R_______ d____ g____ m____ d_____ R-s-o-a- d-e-u g-r-e m-s-h d-e-a- --------------------------------- Restoran djegu gorje myshh djeta?
Cross the bridge! Л---ы-ж------зэпырыкI! Л________ ш___________ Л-э-ы-ж-м ш-у-э-ы-ы-I- ---------------------- Лъэмыджым шъузэпырыкI! 0
Re----a---j-gu --rj--------d-e--? R_______ d____ g____ m____ d_____ R-s-o-a- d-e-u g-r-e m-s-h d-e-a- --------------------------------- Restoran djegu gorje myshh djeta?
Go through the tunnel! Т-ннелым--э шъу-I-кI! Т__________ ш________ Т-н-е-ы-к-э ш-у-I-к-! --------------------- ТуннелымкIэ шъучIэкI! 0
Ko-um--jezh- ---m-------je -azje. K____ d_____ s____________ g_____ K-g-m d-e-h- s-e-j-g-m-I-e g-z-e- --------------------------------- Kogum djezh' sjemjegumkIje gazje.
Drive until you reach the third traffic light. Я-эн--э -ъо---эфым-н--- шъу-Iу. Я______ г_________ н___ ш______ Я-э-э-э г-о-э-э-ы- н-с- ш-у-I-. ------------------------------- Ящэнэрэ гъозэнэфым нэсэ шъукIу. 0
Et-anj---ank-j-u tI-ekIu--e-sh-k-u. E______ z_______ t_________ s______ E-I-n-e z-n-I-e- t-j-k-u-j- s-u-I-. ----------------------------------- EtIanje zankIjeu tIjekIurje shukIu.
Then turn into the first street on your right. ЕтIан-----и----гъук-- -п--- гъ---гъум-шъу--к-у. Е_____ ш_____________ а____ г________ ш________ Е-I-н- ш-у-д-а-г-у-I- а-э-э г-э-э-ъ-м ш-у-ы-I-. ----------------------------------------------- ЕтIанэ шъуиджабгъукIэ апэрэ гъэзэгъум шъурыкIу. 0
E--a--- zankI-e- -I-ek--rj- shu-Iu. E______ z_______ t_________ s______ E-I-n-e z-n-I-e- t-j-k-u-j- s-u-I-. ----------------------------------- EtIanje zankIjeu tIjekIurje shukIu.
Then drive straight through the next intersection. ЕтIа-э-з-нкIэу---о-у---хэкIым-ш-узэпы-ы-I- ш-ук--. Е_____ з______ г____ з_______ ш___________ ш______ Е-I-н- з-н-I-у г-о-у з-х-к-ы- ш-у-э-ы-ы-I- ш-у-I-. -------------------------------------------------- ЕтIанэ занкIэу гъогу зэхэкIым шъузэпырыкIи шъукIу. 0
EtIa-----a--I------j-k-ur-e sh-kIu. E______ z_______ t_________ s______ E-I-n-e z-n-I-e- t-j-k-u-j- s-u-I-. ----------------------------------- EtIanje zankIjeu tIjekIurje shukIu.
Excuse me, how do I get to the airport? Е--кIу---ышIы- с-дэ--т-у а---порт-м --нэс-- ---экI-щ--? Е_____ у______ с________ а_________ с______ с__________ Е-ы-I- у-ы-I-, с-д-у-т-у а-р-п-р-ы- с-н-с-н с-ъ-к-ы-т-? ------------------------------------------------------- ЕмыкIу умышIы, сыдэущтэу аэропортым сынэсын слъэкIыщта? 0
E-Ia-je---h-bg--k--- --uga-- m--r-sh-----ukIu. E______ d___________ z______ m________ s______ E-I-n-e d-h-b-u-k-j- z-u-a-i m-t-i-h-e s-u-I-. ---------------------------------------------- EtIanje dzhabgumkIje zhugazi metrishje shukIu.
It is best if you take the underground / subway (am.). М-тр---I--у--ом--н--ь--I-. М________ у_____ н________ М-т-о-к-э у-I-м- н-х-ы-I-. -------------------------- МетромкIэ укIомэ нахьышIу. 0
E-----e--zh-bgum---- zhug-zi-m-tr-sh------k--. E______ d___________ z______ m________ s______ E-I-n-e d-h-b-u-k-j- z-u-a-i m-t-i-h-e s-u-I-. ---------------------------------------------- EtIanje dzhabgumkIje zhugazi metrishje shukIu.
Simply get out at the last stop. А----э-у--пI-м н-с. А_____ у______ н___ А-ж-р- у-у-I-м н-с- ------------------- Аужырэ уцупIэм нэс. 0
E-----e--zh--g---Ije-z--g-zi metr--h-- -h--I-. E______ d___________ z______ m________ s______ E-I-n-e d-h-b-u-k-j- z-u-a-i m-t-i-h-e s-u-I-. ---------------------------------------------- EtIanje dzhabgumkIje zhugazi metrishje shukIu.

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The language of animals

When we want to express ourselves, we use our speech. Animals have their own language as well. And they use it exactly like us humans. That is to say, they talk to each other in order to exchange information. Basically each animal species has a particular language. Even termites communicate with each other. When in danger, they slap their bodies on the ground. This is their way of warning each other. Other animal species whistle when they approach enemies. Bees speak with each other through dancing. Through this, they show other bees where there is something to eat. Whales make sounds that can be heard from 5,000 kilometers away. They communicate with each other through special songs. Elephants also give each other various acoustic signals. But humans cannot hear them. Most animal languages are very complicated. They consist of a combination of different signs. Acoustic, chemical and optical signals are used. Aside from that, animals use various gestures. By now, humans have learned the language of pets. They know when dogs are happy. And they can recognize when cats want to be left alone. However, dogs and cats speak very different languages. Many signals are even exact opposites. It was long believed that these two animals simply didn't like each other. But they just misunderstand each other. That leads to problems between dogs and cats. So even animals fight because of misunderstandings…
Did you know?
Serbian is the native language of about 12 million people. The majority of those people live in Serbia and other countries in southeastern Europe. Serbian is counted among the South Slavic languages. It is closely related to Croatian and Bosnian. The grammar and vocabulary are very similar. Such being the case, it is easy for Serbians, Croatians, and Bosnians to understand each other. The Serbian alphabet contains 30 letters. Each one has a distinct pronunciation. Parallels to ancient tonal languages can be found in the intonation. In Chinese, for example, the pitch of the syllables changes with the meaning. That is similar to Serbian. However, in this case only the pitch of the accented syllable plays a role. The strongly inflectional language structure is another hallmark of Serbian. That means that nouns, verbs, adjectives and pronouns are always inflected. If you are interested in grammatical structures, you should definitely learn Serbian!