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en Vacation activities   »   ru В отпуске

48 [forty-eight]

Vacation activities

Vacation activities

48 [сорок восемь]

48 [sorok vosemʹ]

В отпуске

V otpuske

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Is the beach clean? Пляж ч---ы-? П___ ч______ П-я- ч-с-ы-? ------------ Пляж чистый? 0
V-o-p-ske V o______ V o-p-s-e --------- V otpuske
Can one swim there? Т-м -о-н- --п----я? Т__ м____ к________ Т-м м-ж-о к-п-т-с-? ------------------- Там можно купаться? 0
V o-p-ske V o______ V o-p-s-e --------- V otpuske
Isn’t it dangerous to swim there? Т-м-не-о-асно -уп-т---? Т__ н_ о_____ к________ Т-м н- о-а-н- к-п-т-с-? ----------------------- Там не опасно купаться? 0
Plyaz- --ist--? P_____ c_______ P-y-z- c-i-t-y- --------------- Plyazh chistyy?
Can one rent a sun umbrella / parasol here? Можн---д-----з--ь -----ок-- з--т-о- сол---? М____ з____ в____ н_ п_____ з___ о_ с______ М-ж-о з-е-ь в-я-ь н- п-о-а- з-н- о- с-л-ц-? ------------------------------------------- Можно здесь взять на прокат зонт от солнца? 0
Pl--z- -hi-ty-? P_____ c_______ P-y-z- c-i-t-y- --------------- Plyazh chistyy?
Can one rent a deck chair here? Можно-здесь в--ть-на ---кат шез-о-г? М____ з____ в____ н_ п_____ ш_______ М-ж-о з-е-ь в-я-ь н- п-о-а- ш-з-о-г- ------------------------------------ Можно здесь взять на прокат шезлонг? 0
Plyaz---h--t-y? P_____ c_______ P-y-z- c-i-t-y- --------------- Plyazh chistyy?
Can one rent a boat here? М---о--д--- в--ть--------а--л-дк-? М____ з____ в____ н_ п_____ л_____ М-ж-о з-е-ь в-я-ь н- п-о-а- л-д-у- ---------------------------------- Можно здесь взять на прокат лодку? 0
Tam m---n--kupa-ʹ-y-? T__ m_____ k_________ T-m m-z-n- k-p-t-s-a- --------------------- Tam mozhno kupatʹsya?
I would like to surf. Я хо-ел--ы-/--отел- бы--аня-ь-я-сё----г--. Я х____ б_ / х_____ б_ з_______ с_________ Я х-т-л б- / х-т-л- б- з-н-т-с- с-р-и-г-м- ------------------------------------------ Я хотел бы / хотела бы заняться сёрфингом. 0
Tam m-z-----upatʹ-ya? T__ m_____ k_________ T-m m-z-n- k-p-t-s-a- --------------------- Tam mozhno kupatʹsya?
I would like to dive. Я х---- ---/ ---ел- -ы -о-----ь. Я х____ б_ / х_____ б_ п________ Я х-т-л б- / х-т-л- б- п-н-р-т-. -------------------------------- Я хотел бы / хотела бы понырять. 0
T---m-z--o-k-p-t-sya? T__ m_____ k_________ T-m m-z-n- k-p-t-s-a- --------------------- Tam mozhno kupatʹsya?
I would like to water ski. Я----е--бы / ---ела -ы пок-та-ьс---а----н----ы--х. Я х____ б_ / х_____ б_ п_________ н_ в_____ л_____ Я х-т-л б- / х-т-л- б- п-к-т-т-с- н- в-д-ы- л-ж-х- -------------------------------------------------- Я хотел бы / хотела бы покататься на водных лыжах. 0
Tam -e-op-s---ku-a---ya? T__ n_ o_____ k_________ T-m n- o-a-n- k-p-t-s-a- ------------------------ Tam ne opasno kupatʹsya?
Can one rent a surfboard? Мо------я------п-ока- ----у -л----рф---а? М____ в____ н_ п_____ д____ д__ с________ М-ж-о в-я-ь н- п-о-а- д-с-у д-я с-р-и-г-? ----------------------------------------- Можно взять на прокат доску для сёрфинга? 0
Ta- -e -pas-- kup-t-s--? T__ n_ o_____ k_________ T-m n- o-a-n- k-p-t-s-a- ------------------------ Tam ne opasno kupatʹsya?
Can one rent diving equipment? Мо--- ---ть--а-п-о-а------я--н---дл- -а-винга? М____ в____ н_ п_____ с_________ д__ д________ М-ж-о в-я-ь н- п-о-а- с-а-я-е-и- д-я д-й-и-г-? ---------------------------------------------- Можно взять на прокат снаряжение для дайвинга? 0
T-- ------sn--kup--ʹ---? T__ n_ o_____ k_________ T-m n- o-a-n- k-p-t-s-a- ------------------------ Tam ne opasno kupatʹsya?
Can one rent water skis? М--но---ят--н---р-----в-д-ы- л---? М____ в____ н_ п_____ в_____ л____ М-ж-о в-я-ь н- п-о-а- в-д-ы- л-ж-? ---------------------------------- Можно взять на прокат водные лыжи? 0
Mo-hno-z--sʹ v------na pro-a--z--- ot -------? M_____ z____ v_____ n_ p_____ z___ o_ s_______ M-z-n- z-e-ʹ v-y-t- n- p-o-a- z-n- o- s-l-t-a- ---------------------------------------------- Mozhno zdesʹ vzyatʹ na prokat zont ot solntsa?
I’m only a beginner. Я-то-ь-о---ч---ю-ий-/----ин----я. Я т_____ н_________ / н__________ Я т-л-к- н-ч-н-ю-и- / н-ч-н-ю-а-. --------------------------------- Я только начинающий / начинающая. 0
Mozhn- z-es- v-yat--na-p-okat-zon-----s---ts-? M_____ z____ v_____ n_ p_____ z___ o_ s_______ M-z-n- z-e-ʹ v-y-t- n- p-o-a- z-n- o- s-l-t-a- ---------------------------------------------- Mozhno zdesʹ vzyatʹ na prokat zont ot solntsa?
I’m moderately good. Я--е ----ем но--ч-к. Я н_ с_____ н_______ Я н- с-в-е- н-в-ч-к- -------------------- Я не совсем новичок. 0
Mo-h-o--d-s---zya-ʹ-n--prok---z-n-----sol-t--? M_____ z____ v_____ n_ p_____ z___ o_ s_______ M-z-n- z-e-ʹ v-y-t- n- p-o-a- z-n- o- s-l-t-a- ---------------------------------------------- Mozhno zdesʹ vzyatʹ na prokat zont ot solntsa?
I’m pretty good at it. Я с-э--м х--ошо з-ак-- / --ак-ма. Я с э___ х_____ з_____ / з_______ Я с э-и- х-р-ш- з-а-о- / з-а-о-а- --------------------------------- Я с этим хорошо знаком / знакома. 0
M-zhn--zd-sʹ-vzyatʹ-n-----kat--h--l-n-? M_____ z____ v_____ n_ p_____ s________ M-z-n- z-e-ʹ v-y-t- n- p-o-a- s-e-l-n-? --------------------------------------- Mozhno zdesʹ vzyatʹ na prokat shezlong?
Where is the ski lift? Гд- ---н---по-ъё---к? Г__ л_____ п_________ Г-е л-ж-ы- п-д-ё-н-к- --------------------- Где лыжный подъёмник? 0
Moz-n--zd--ʹ--z---ʹ--a--r-kat----zlo--? M_____ z____ v_____ n_ p_____ s________ M-z-n- z-e-ʹ v-y-t- n- p-o-a- s-e-l-n-? --------------------------------------- Mozhno zdesʹ vzyatʹ na prokat shezlong?
Do you have skis? А л-жи--о у -ебя-с ---о---сть? А л______ у т___ с с____ е____ А л-ж---о у т-б- с с-б-й е-т-? ------------------------------ А лыжи-то у тебя с собой есть? 0
Mozhno-----ʹ ----tʹ------o-a- -h-----g? M_____ z____ v_____ n_ p_____ s________ M-z-n- z-e-ʹ v-y-t- n- p-o-a- s-e-l-n-? --------------------------------------- Mozhno zdesʹ vzyatʹ na prokat shezlong?
Do you have ski boots? А-л-ж----ботинки-т- - те---с-соб-- -с--? А л_____ б_________ у т___ с с____ е____ А л-ж-ы- б-т-н-и-т- у т-б- с с-б-й е-т-? ---------------------------------------- А лыжные ботинки-то у тебя с собой есть? 0
Mo---o -d-----zy--- n---ro-at-lo-k-? M_____ z____ v_____ n_ p_____ l_____ M-z-n- z-e-ʹ v-y-t- n- p-o-a- l-d-u- ------------------------------------ Mozhno zdesʹ vzyatʹ na prokat lodku?

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The language of pictures

A German saying goes: A picture says more than a thousand words. That means that pictures are often understood faster than speech. Pictures can also convey emotions better. Because of this, advertising uses a lot of pictures. Pictures function differently than speech. They show us several things simultaneously and in their totality. That means that the whole image together has a certain effect. With speech, considerably more words are needed. But images and speech go together. We need speech in order to describe a picture. By the same token, many texts are first understood through images. The relationship between images and speech is being studied by linguists. It also raises the question whether pictures are a language in their own right. If something is only filmed, we can look at the images. But the message of the film isn't concrete. If an image is meant to function as speech, it must be concrete. The less it shows, the clearer its message. Pictograms are a good example of this. Pictograms are simple and clear pictorial symbols. They replace verbal language, and as such are a form of visual communication. Everyone knows the pictogram for ‘no smoking’ for example. It shows a cigarette with a line through it. Images are becoming even more important due to globalization. But you also have to study the language of images. It is not understandable worldwide, even though many think so. Because our culture influences our understanding of images. What we see is dependent on many different factors. So some people don't see cigarettes, but only dark lines.
Did you know?
Turkish is one of the nearly 40 Turk languages. It is most closely related to the Azerbaijani language. It is the native or second language of more than 80 million people. These people live primarily in Turkey and in the Balkans. Emigrants also took Turkish to Europe, America and Australia. Turkish has also been influenced by other languages. The vocabulary contains words from Arabic and French. A hallmark of the Turkish language is the many different dialects. The Istanbul dialect is considered the basis for today's standard language. The grammar distinguishes between six cases. The agglutinating language structure is also characteristic for Turkish. That means that grammatical functions are expressed through suffixes. There is a fixed sequence to these endings but there can be many of them. This principle differentiates Turkish from the Indo-Germanic languages.