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en Past tense 3   »   kn ಭೂತಕಾಲ – ೩

83 [eighty-three]

Past tense 3

Past tense 3

೮೩ [ಎಂಬತ್ತಮೂರು]

83 [Embattamūru]

ಭೂತಕಾಲ – ೩

bhūtakāla – 3.

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to make a call ಟ-ಲ-ಫೋನ್ -ಾ-ುವು--. ಟೆ___ ಮಾ____ ಟ-ಲ-ಫ-ನ- ಮ-ಡ-ವ-ದ-. ------------------ ಟೆಲಿಫೋನ್ ಮಾಡುವುದು. 0
bhū--kāl--–--. b________ – 3_ b-ū-a-ā-a – 3- -------------- bhūtakāla – 3.
I made a call. ನಾನು ಫೋನ--ಮಾಡಿದ-. ನಾ_ ಫೋ_ ಮಾ___ ನ-ನ- ಫ-ನ- ಮ-ಡ-ದ-. ----------------- ನಾನು ಫೋನ್ ಮಾಡಿದೆ. 0
bh-ta-ā-a –--. b________ – 3_ b-ū-a-ā-a – 3- -------------- bhūtakāla – 3.
I was talking on the phone all the time. ನ--ು---ರ----ಮ--ಫೋನ- -ಲ್ಲಿ----ನ-ಡು-್ತಿದ-ದೆ. ನಾ_ ಪೂ_____ ಫೋ_ ನ__ ಮಾ________ ನ-ನ- ಪ-ರ-ತ-ಸ-ಯ ಫ-ನ- ನ-್-ಿ ಮ-ತ-ಾ-ು-್-ಿ-್-ೆ- ------------------------------------------ ನಾನು ಪೂರ್ತಿಸಮಯ ಫೋನ್ ನಲ್ಲಿ ಮಾತನಾಡುತ್ತಿದ್ದೆ. 0
Ṭ-liphō- mā----d-. Ṭ_______ m________ Ṭ-l-p-ō- m-ḍ-v-d-. ------------------ Ṭeliphōn māḍuvudu.
to ask ಪ-ರ-್-ಿ-ುವ--ು. ಪ್_______ ಪ-ರ-್-ಿ-ು-ು-ು- -------------- ಪ್ರಶ್ನಿಸುವುದು. 0
Ṭel-phōn-m---v--u. Ṭ_______ m________ Ṭ-l-p-ō- m-ḍ-v-d-. ------------------ Ṭeliphōn māḍuvudu.
I asked. ನಾನ--ಪ--ಶ್ನೆ ಕೇಳ-ದ-. ನಾ_ ಪ್___ ಕೇ___ ನ-ನ- ಪ-ರ-್-ೆ ಕ-ಳ-ದ-. -------------------- ನಾನು ಪ್ರಶ್ನೆ ಕೇಳಿದೆ. 0
Ṭel--h----āḍu-u-u. Ṭ_______ m________ Ṭ-l-p-ō- m-ḍ-v-d-. ------------------ Ṭeliphōn māḍuvudu.
I always asked. ನ--ು ---ಾಗಲು---ರಶ-ನ---ೇಳ--್ತ-ದ---. ನಾ_ ಯಾ___ ಪ್___ ಕೇ______ ನ-ನ- ಯ-ವ-ಗ-ು ಪ-ರ-್-ೆ ಕ-ಳ-ತ-ತ-ದ-ದ-. ---------------------------------- ನಾನು ಯಾವಾಗಲು ಪ್ರಶ್ನೆ ಕೇಳುತ್ತಿದ್ದೆ. 0
N-n--p-ō- -ā-i--. N___ p___ m______ N-n- p-ō- m-ḍ-d-. ----------------- Nānu phōn māḍide.
to narrate ಹೇ-ು-ು-ು ಹೇ___ ಹ-ಳ-ವ-ದ- -------- ಹೇಳುವುದು 0
N-nu ph---m-ḍi--. N___ p___ m______ N-n- p-ō- m-ḍ-d-. ----------------- Nānu phōn māḍide.
I narrated. ನ--ು------ೆ. ನಾ_ ಹೇ___ ನ-ನ- ಹ-ಳ-ದ-. ------------ ನಾನು ಹೇಳಿದೆ. 0
Nā-u----n māḍ--e. N___ p___ m______ N-n- p-ō- m-ḍ-d-. ----------------- Nānu phōn māḍide.
I narrated the whole story. ನ----ಸಂ---್--ಕ-- ಹ-ಳ---. ನಾ_ ಸಂ___ ಕ_ ಹೇ___ ನ-ನ- ಸ-ಪ-ರ-ಣ ಕ-ೆ ಹ-ಳ-ದ-. ------------------------ ನಾನು ಸಂಪೂರ್ಣ ಕಥೆ ಹೇಳಿದೆ. 0
N-n- pū-ti-amaya -h-n --l-i -āt-nāḍu-tidd-. N___ p__________ p___ n____ m______________ N-n- p-r-i-a-a-a p-ō- n-l-i m-t-n-ḍ-t-i-d-. ------------------------------------------- Nānu pūrtisamaya phōn nalli mātanāḍuttidde.
to study ಕಲ-ಯ--ು-ು ಕ____ ಕ-ಿ-ು-ು-ು --------- ಕಲಿಯುವುದು 0
N-----ū------aya -hōn---l-- m-ta-------d-e. N___ p__________ p___ n____ m______________ N-n- p-r-i-a-a-a p-ō- n-l-i m-t-n-ḍ-t-i-d-. ------------------------------------------- Nānu pūrtisamaya phōn nalli mātanāḍuttidde.
I studied. ನಾ-ು ---ತ-. ನಾ_ ಕ___ ನ-ನ- ಕ-ಿ-ೆ- ----------- ನಾನು ಕಲಿತೆ. 0
N-n- pū-----m-y--p--n --l-i māt---ḍut--d--. N___ p__________ p___ n____ m______________ N-n- p-r-i-a-a-a p-ō- n-l-i m-t-n-ḍ-t-i-d-. ------------------------------------------- Nānu pūrtisamaya phōn nalli mātanāḍuttidde.
I studied the whole evening. ನಾನು-ಇ-- --ಯ-ಕ-- -ಲಿ--. ನಾ_ ಇ_ ಸಾ___ ಕ___ ನ-ನ- ಇ-ೀ ಸ-ಯ-ಕ-ಲ ಕ-ಿ-ೆ- ----------------------- ನಾನು ಇಡೀ ಸಾಯಂಕಾಲ ಕಲಿತೆ. 0
P--ś-is-v--u. P____________ P-a-n-s-v-d-. ------------- Praśnisuvudu.
to work ಕ-ಲ--ಮ---ವ-ದು. ಕೆ__ ಮಾ____ ಕ-ಲ- ಮ-ಡ-ವ-ದ-. -------------- ಕೆಲಸ ಮಾಡುವುದು. 0
P--ś-i-----u. P____________ P-a-n-s-v-d-. ------------- Praśnisuvudu.
I worked. ನ-ನು --ಲಸ-----ದೆ. ನಾ_ ಕೆ__ ಮಾ___ ನ-ನ- ಕ-ಲ- ಮ-ಡ-ದ-. ----------------- ನಾನು ಕೆಲಸ ಮಾಡಿದೆ. 0
P-aśn--u----. P____________ P-a-n-s-v-d-. ------------- Praśnisuvudu.
I worked all day long. ನಾ-ು --ೀ-ದಿವಸ-ಕೆ-ಸ -ಾಡಿದ-. ನಾ_ ಇ_ ದಿ__ ಕೆ__ ಮಾ___ ನ-ನ- ಇ-ೀ ದ-ವ- ಕ-ಲ- ಮ-ಡ-ದ-. -------------------------- ನಾನು ಇಡೀ ದಿವಸ ಕೆಲಸ ಮಾಡಿದೆ. 0
Nān- pra-------i-e. N___ p_____ k______ N-n- p-a-n- k-ḷ-d-. ------------------- Nānu praśne kēḷide.
to eat ತ--್---ು--. ತಿ_____ ತ-ನ-ನ-ವ-ದ-. ----------- ತಿನ್ನುವುದು. 0
N-n--p-aśne kēḷi--. N___ p_____ k______ N-n- p-a-n- k-ḷ-d-. ------------------- Nānu praśne kēḷide.
I ate. ನಾ----ಿ-ದ-. ನಾ_ ತಿಂ__ ನ-ನ- ತ-ಂ-ೆ- ----------- ನಾನು ತಿಂದೆ. 0
N----p-a-ne k-ḷid-. N___ p_____ k______ N-n- p-a-n- k-ḷ-d-. ------------------- Nānu praśne kēḷide.
I ate all the food. ನಾ---ಊಟವನ್-ು-ಪ----ಿ-ಾಗಿ -ಿ-ದ-. ನಾ_ ಊ____ ಪೂ____ ತಿಂ__ ನ-ನ- ಊ-ವ-್-ು ಪ-ರ-ತ-ಯ-ಗ- ತ-ಂ-ೆ- ------------------------------ ನಾನು ಊಟವನ್ನು ಪೂರ್ತಿಯಾಗಿ ತಿಂದೆ. 0
Nā-u--āvā-a-----aśne--ēḷ-t-i---. N___ y_______ p_____ k__________ N-n- y-v-g-l- p-a-n- k-ḷ-t-i-d-. -------------------------------- Nānu yāvāgalu praśne kēḷuttidde.

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The history of linguistics

Languages have always fascinated mankind. The history of linguistics is therefore very long. Linguistics is the systematic study of language. Even thousands of years ago people contemplated language. In doing so, different cultures developed different systems. As a result, different descriptions of languages emerged. Today's linguistics are based on ancient theories more than anything else. Many traditions were established in Greece in particular. The oldest known work about language comes from India, however. It was written 3,000 years ago by the grammarian Sakatayana. In ancient times, philosophers like Plato busied themselves with languages. Later, Roman authors developed their theories further. Arabians, too, developed their own traditions in the 8th century. Even then, their works show precise descriptions of the Arabian language. In modern times, man particularly wanted to research where language comes from. Scholars were especially interested in the history of language. In the 18th century, people started to compare languages with each other. They wanted to understand how languages develop. Later they concentrated on languages as a system. The question of how languages function was the focal point. Today, a great number of schools of thought exist within linguistics. Many new disciplines have developed since the fifties. These were in part strongly influenced by other sciences. Examples are psycholinguistics or intercultural communication. The newer linguistic schools of thought are very specialized. One example of this is feminist linguistics. So the history of linguistics continues… As long as there are languages, man will contemplate them!